Uruhererekane rw'imiyoboro ihendutse ifunze neza ikoresha amashanyarazi

Ishusho y'uruhererekane rw'imiyoboro ihendutse ifunze neza

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Umuyoboro ukingira umwuka (VI Piping), ari wo muyoboro ukingira umwuka (VJ Piping) ukoreshwa mu kohereza umwuka wa ogisijeni, azote y'amazi, argon y'amazi, hydrogen y'amazi, heliyumu y'amazi, LEG na LNG, nk'ikintu gisimbura neza imiyoboro isanzwe ikingira umwuka.

Umutwe: Imiyoboro ihendutse kandi ihendutse ikoresha ibyuma bishyushya amazi - Yongera ubushobozi bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe

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Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Ibisobanuro bigufi by'ibicuruzwa:

Imiyoboro ihendutse ikoreshwa mu gufunga imashini ikoresha umwuka kugira ngo igenzure neza ubushyuhe
Byakozwe n'uruganda rwacu rwizewe
Yongera ingufu zikoreshwa neza kandi ikagabanya ubushyuhe butakaza mu nganda zitandukanye

Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa:

Uburyo bwo Kugenzura Ubushyuhe Bwiza: Uruhererekane rwacu rw’imiyoboro ihendutse ikoresha amashanyarazi (Vacuum Insulated Pipes Series) rutanga igisubizo gihendutse kandi cyiza cyo kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Iyi miyoboro yagenewe kugabanya ubushyuhe butakaza mu gihe cyo kohereza amazi ashyushye cyangwa akonje, bigatuma ingufu zikoreshwa neza kandi zigabanye amafaranga ku nganda nko gutunganya imiti, ibiryo n’ibinyobwa, peteroli na gaze, n’ibindi.
Ubushyuhe bwizewe: Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryabwo rigezweho ryo gukingira ubushyuhe, imiyoboro yacu ihendutse yo gukingira ubushyuhe itanga ubushobozi bwo gukingira ubushyuhe. Inyubako ifite inkuta ebyiri, igizwe n'umuyoboro w'imbere n'uw'inyuma, ikora icyumba cyo gukingira ubushyuhe kibuza ubushyuhe kwimuka. Ubu bushyuhe bugabanya ubushyuhe neza, butuma ubushyuhe bwifuzwa bugumana ubushyuhe mu gihe cyose amazi ajyanwa.
Kubaka biramba no kuramba: Duterwa ishema n'ubwiza n'ubudahangarwa bw'ibicuruzwa byacu. Imiyoboro yacu ihendutse ikingira umuyaga yubatswe kugira ngo ihangane n'ibihe bikomeye kandi irwanye ingese, bigatuma iba myiza cyane mu nganda. Kubaka gukomeye n'ibikoresho byiza bitanga umusaruro urambye, bitwizeza igisubizo cyizewe kandi gihendutse ku byo ukeneye mu kugenzura ubushyuhe.
Kongera Ikoreshwa ry'Ingufu: Gushora imari mu miyoboro yacu ihendutse ikoresha amashanyarazi bigufasha kugabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Mu kugabanya igihombo cy'ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gutwara amazi, iyi miyoboro ifasha mu kunoza imikorere y'ingufu, bigatuma ikiguzi cyo kuyikoresha kigabanuka. Ibi bituma iba amahitamo arambye atari inyungu zawe gusa ahubwo anagabanya ubwinshi bw'ingufu zawe.
Ibisubizo Bishobora Guhindurwa: Tuzi neza ko buri nganda n'ikoreshwa ryabyo bifite ibisabwa byihariye. Imiyoboro yacu ihendutse ikoresha amashanyarazi ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo ukeneye byihariye. Yaba ari ukugena ingano y'ubushyuhe, guhitamo ibikoresho, cyangwa ingano y'imiyoboro, itsinda ryacu rizakorana nawe bya hafi kugira ngo riguhe igisubizo cyihariye gitanga umusaruro mwiza n'imikorere myiza.

Vugurura sisitemu yawe yo kugenzura ubushyuhe ukoresheje uruhererekane rwacu rw'imiyoboro ihendutse kandi ihendutse ikoresha amashanyarazi. Yakozwe n'uruganda rwacu ruzwi, imiyoboro yacu itanga ubushobozi bwo gukingira ubushyuhe, bigatuma ubushyuhe bugabanuka kandi igatuma ingufu zirushaho gukoreshwa neza. Wungukire ku mishinga yayo iramba, iramba, ndetse n'uburyo bwo kuyihindura. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo tuganire ku byo ukeneye kandi ubone igisubizo cyiza cyo kunoza uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe mu nganda zawe.

Videwo

Imiyoboro irinda ubushyuhe mu byuma

Umuyoboro ukingira imiyoboro (VI Piping), ari wo muyoboro ukingira imiyoboro (VJ Piping), nk'umusimbura mwiza w'umuyoboro ukingira imiyoboro usanzwe. Ugereranyije n'umuyoboro ukingira imiyoboro usanzwe, agaciro k'ubushyuhe bwa VIP ni inshuro 0.05 ~ 0.035 gusa z'umuyoboro usanzwe ukingira imiyoboro. Kuzigama ingufu n'ikiguzi ku bakiriya ku buryo bugaragara.

Uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa bya Vacuum Jacketed Pipe, Vacuum Jacketed Hose, Vacuum Jacketed Valve, na Phase Separator muri HL Cryogenic Equipment Company, byanyuze mu buryo bukomeye cyane bwo kuvura, bikoreshwa mu kohereza ogisijeni y'amazi, azote y'amazi, argon y'amazi, hydrogen y'amazi, heliyumu y'amazi, LEG na LNG, kandi ibi bicuruzwa bikorerwa ibikoresho bya cryogenic (urugero: ibigega bya cryogenic, dewars na coldboxes nibindi) mu nganda zo gutandukanya ikirere, imyuka, indege, ikoranabuhanga, superconductor, chips, automation assembling, ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, farumasi, ibitaro, biobank, rubber, gukora ibikoresho bishya bya chemical engineering, icyuma n'icyuma, n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi nibindi.

Ubwoko Butatu bw'Imiyoboro ya VI

Ubwoko butatu bwo guhuza hano bukoreshwa gusa ku myanya yo guhuza hagati y'imiyoboro ya VI. Iyo VI Pipe ihujwe n'ibikoresho, ikigega cyo kubikamo n'ibindi, aho guhuza bishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.

Kugira ngo abakiriya barusheho kubona ibyo bakeneye bitandukanye, umuyoboro wa Vacuum Insulated Pipe wakoze ubwoko butatu bwo guhuza, ari bwo Vacuum Bayonet Connection Type with Clamps, Vacuum Bayonet Connection Type with Flanges and Bolts hamwe na Welded Connection Type. Bifite ibyiza bitandukanye kandi bikwiranye n'imimerere itandukanye y'akazi.

Ingano y'ishyirwa mu bikorwa

	VUbwoko bwo guhuza Bayonet ya acuum hamwe n'ibipfukamunwa	Ubwoko bwo guhuza icyuma gifunga icyuma gikoresha ibyuma bifunga icyuma gi ...	Ubwoko bwo guhuza hakoreshejwe ibyuma bisudiye
Ubwoko bwo guhuza	Ibikoresho byo gupfuka	Flanges na Bolts	Gusudira
Ubwoko bw'ubushyuhe ku ngingo	Isuku y'umwuka	Isuku y'umwuka	Perlite cyangwa Vacuum
Uburyo bwo kuvura hifashishijwe ubwishingizi aho hantu	No	No	Yego, perlite yuzuzwa cyangwa uvange ivamo iva mu maboko yashyizwemo ubushyuhe ku ngingo.
Ingano y'umurambararo w'umuyoboro w'imbere	DN10(3/8")~DN25(1")	DN10(3/8")~DN80(3")	DN10(3/8")~DN500(20")
Igitutu cy'igishushanyo	≤8 akarongo	≤16 akabari	≤64 akarongo
Gushyiramo	Byoroshye	Byoroshye	Gusudira
Ubushyuhe bw'igishushanyo	-196 ℃ ~ 90 ℃ (LH2 & LHe ： -270 ℃ ~ 90 ℃)
Uburebure	metero 1 ~ 8.2/ibice
Ibikoresho	Ibyuma 300 by'uruhererekane rw'ibyuma bitagira umugese
Hagati	LN₂, LOX, LAr, LHe, LH₂, KUGURA, LNG

Ingano y'ibicuruzwa bitangwa

Igicuruzwa	Ibisobanuro	Guhuza Bayonet y'Abakoresha Udukoresho tw'Ingufu hakoreshejwe Ibipfukamunwa	Guhuza Bayonet y'Abakoresha Udupira n'Amapine	Ihuza ry'ibikoresho birinda ubushyuhe
Umuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyuma	DN8	YEGO	YEGO	YEGO
	DN15	YEGO	YEGO	YEGO
	DN20	YEGO	YEGO	YEGO
	DN25	YEGO	YEGO	YEGO
	DN32	/	YEGO	YEGO
	DN40	/	YEGO	YEGO
	DN50	/	YEGO	YEGO
	DN65	/	YEGO	YEGO
	DN80	/	YEGO	YEGO
	DN100	/	/	YEGO
	DN125	/	/	YEGO
	DN150	/	/	YEGO
	DN200	/	/	YEGO
	DN250	/	/	YEGO
	DN300	/	/	YEGO
	DN400	/	/	YEGO
	DN500	/	/	YEGO

Ibiranga tekiniki

Igitutu cy'igishushanyo cy'umubyigano	≥4.0MPa
Ubushyuhe bw'igishushanyo	-196C~90℃ （LH₂& LHe: -270~90℃）
Ubushyuhe bw'ikirere	-50~90℃
Igipimo cyo gusohora umwuka uva mu cyuma	≤110^-10Pa_m³/S
Ingwate y'urwego rw'ingufu nyuma y'ingwate	≤0.1 Pa
Uburyo bwo gukingira ubwikorezi	Ubwishingizi bw'Ingufu nyinshi zo mu bwoko bwa Vacuum.
Adsorbent na Getter	Yego
NDE	Isuzuma rya X-ray ryakozwe 100%
Igitutu cy'ikizamini	Igitutu cy'igishushanyo cy'inshuro 1.15
Hagati	LO₂LN₂、LAr、LH₂、LHe、LEG、LNG

Sisitemu y'imiyoboro ikoresha amashanyarazi kandi idahindagurika

Sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro ya V-Cum Insulated (VI) ishobora kugabanywamo Sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro ya V-Cycle na V-Static.

lUmuyoboro wa Static VI wuzuye mu ruganda rukora.

lUmuyoboro wa Dynamic VI uhabwa imiterere ihamye y’ubusamo bw’amashanyarazi binyuze mu kuvoma imashini ikoresha ubusamo bw’amashanyarazi aho ikorera, kandi ibindi bikorwa byo guteranya no gutunganya imikorere biracyari mu ruganda rukora.

	Sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro ikoresha amashanyarazi ikoresha amashanyarazi	Sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro idafite amashanyarazi ihoraho
Intangiriro	Ingano y'ingufu z'ingufu zikoreshwa mu gufunga icupa ry'ingufu ikurikiranwa buri gihe, kandi ipompo y'ingufu igenzurwa mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo ifunguke kandi ifunge, kugira ngo habeho ihamye n'imikorere myiza y'ingufu zikoreshwa mu gufunga icupa ry'ingufu.	VJPs irangiza akazi ko gukingira umwuka mu ruganda rukora ibikoresho.
Ibyiza	Uburyo bwo kubika umwuka mu cyuma buhora buhamye, ahanini bukuraho uburyo bwo kubika umwuka mu cyuma mu gihe kizaza.	Ishoramari rihendutse kandi ryoroshye kurishyira aho rikorera
Ubwoko bwo guhuza imashini ikoresha icyuma gifunga umwuka (Vacuum Bayonet) hamwe n'ibipfukamunwa	Uburyo bwo gukoresha	Uburyo bwo gukoresha
Ubwoko bwo guhuza icyuma gifunga icyuma gikoresha ibyuma bifunga icyuma gi ...	Uburyo bwo gukoresha	Uburyo bwo gukoresha
Ubwoko bwo guhuza hakoreshejwe ibyuma bisudiye	Uburyo bwo gukoresha	Uburyo bwo gukoresha

Sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro ikoresha umwuka ushyushye: Igizwe n'imiyoboro ikoresha umwuka ushyushye, imiyoboro ikoresha umwuka ushyushye n'imiyoboro ikoresha umwuka ushyushye (harimo imashini zikoresha umwuka ushyushye, valve za solenoid n'ibipimo by'umwuka ushyushye).

Ibisobanuro n'icyitegererezo

HL-PX-X-000-00-X

Ikirango

Ibikoresho bya HL Cryogenic

Ibisobanuro

PD: Umuyoboro wa Dynamic VI

PS: Umuyoboro wa Sitagi wa VI

Ubwoko bwo guhuza

W: Ubwoko bwa svederi

B: Ubwoko bwa Bayonet y'ubusamo ifite ibyuma bifunga

F: Ubwoko bwa Bayonet y'Abakoresha Imashini Ikoresha Imyenda n'Amapine

Ingano y'umurambararo w'umuyoboro w'imbere

010: DN10
…
080: DN80
…
500: DN500

Igitutu cy'igishushanyo

08: Akabari ka 8
16: 16 bar
25: 25 bar
32: akabari ka 32
40: 40 bar

Ibikoresho by'umuyoboro w'imbere

A: SS304
B: SS304L
C: SS316
D: SS316L
E: Ibindi

Sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro idafite amashanyarazi ihoraho

3.1.1 Ubwoko bwo guhuza imashini ikoresha icyuma gifunga umwuka (Vacuum Bayonet) hamwe n'ibipfukamunwa

Model	GuhuzaUbwoko	Ingano y'umurambararo w'umuyoboro w'imbere	Igitutu cy'igishushanyo	Ibikoreshoy'Umuyoboro w'Imbere	Igisanzwe	Inyandiko
HLPSB01008X	Ubwoko bwo guhuza imiyoboro ya vacuum bayonet ifite clamps zo gukoresha sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro ya vacuum ihoraho	DN10, 3/8"	Akabari ka 8	Ibyuma 300 by'uruhererekane rw'ibyuma bitagira umugese	ASME B31.3	X: Ibikoresho by'umuyoboro w'imbere. A ni 304, B ni 304L, C ni 316, D ni 316L, E ni ikindi.
HLPSB01508X		DN15, 1/2"
HLPSB02008X		DN20, 3/4"
HLPSB02508X		DN25, 1"

Ingano y'umurambararo w'umuyoboro w'imbere:Byasabwe ≤ DN25 cyangwa 1". Cyangwa ugahitamo ubwoko bwa Vacuum Bayonet Connection Type hamwe na Flanges na Bolts (kuva kuri DN10, 3/8" kugeza kuri DN80, 3"), Ubwoko bwa Welded Connection VIP (kuva kuri DN10, 3/8" kugeza kuri DN500, 20")