Hamwe no kwagura byihuse igipimo cya sosiyete mumyaka yashize, ibisabwa ogisijeni kubijyanye no gusebanya bikomeje kwiyongera, nibisabwa kugirango wiringirwa nubukungu bya oxyjen bitanga bisunze kandi biri hejuru. Hano haribintu bibiri bya sisitemu yo gusarura ogisijeni mu mahugurwa ya ogisijeni mu mahugurwa ya ogisijeni, umusaruro ntarengwa wa ogisijeho ni m3 800 gusa. Igitutu cya ogisijeni kidahagije hamwe nintoki akenshi bibaho. Mugihe cyo guterana, ogisijeni nini irashobora gusigara gusa, idahuye nigiciro cyo gukoresha ogisijeho, kandi itujuje ibisabwa byo kubungabunga ingufu, kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge, kugabanuka kwabikoresha, igiciro Kugabanuka no gukora neza, bityo, gahunda y'ibisekuru bya ogisijeni isanzwe igomba kunozwa.
Amazi ya OxyGen agomba guhindura ogisijeni itambitse muri ogisijeni nyuma yo guhatira no kubyuka. Munsi ya leta isanzwe, M³ ogisijeni ya ogisijeni irashobora guhumeka muri 800 m3 m3 ya m3. Nka gahunda nshya yo gutanga ogisijeni, ugereranije na sisitemu yumusaruro wa ogisijeni iri mu mahugurwa ya ogisijeni, ifite ibyiza bigaragara:
1. Sisitemu irashobora gutangira kandi ihagarara umwanya uwariwo wose, ukwiranye nuburyo bwumusaruro wuruso rwisosiyete.
2. Gutanga ogisijeni bya sisitemu birashobora guhinduka mugihe nyacyo ukurikije ibisabwa, hamwe nibibazo bihagije kandi bihamye.
3. Sisitemu ifite ibyiza byinzira yoroshye, igihombo gito, imikorere byoroshye no kubungabunga no kugura ogisijeni nkeya.
4. Ubuziranenge bwa ogisijeni burashobora kugera kuri 99%, bifasha kugabanya umubare wa ogisijeni.
Inzira nibigize sisitemu yo gutanga ogisijeni
Sisitemu ahanini itanga ogisijeni kugirango ibesi isebeje ibyuma na ogisijeni yo gukata gaze mugukorera. Iyanyuma ikoresha ogisijeni nke kandi irashobora kwirengagizwa. Ibikoresho byingenzi bya ogisijeni byisosiyete ishinga amashyi yicyuma ni itanura rya arc hamwe nitanura ryaka, rikoresha ogisijeni rimwe na rimwe. Ukurikije imibare, mugihe cyo kumeneka, gukoresha ogisijeni ntarengwa ni ≥ 2000 m3 / h, igihe cyo kunywa kwa ogisijeni, hamwe nigitutu cya ogisijeni imbere yitanura birasabwa kuba ≥ 2000 M³ / H.
Ibipimo bibiri byingenzi byubushobozi bwa ogisijeni hamwe no gutanga ogisijeni ntarengwa ku isaha bigenwa muburyo bwo gutoranya sisitemu. Ku cyiciro cyo gutekereza cyane mu gushyira mu gaciro, ubukungu, umutekano n'umutekano, ubushobozi bwa ogisijeni ya ogisijeni bwiyemeje kuba ms 50 na ogisijeri ntarengwa ni 3000 M³ / H. Kubwibyo, inzira nibigize sisitemu yose byateguwe, noneho sisitemu irategurwa hashingiwe ku gukoresha neza ibikoresho byumwimerere.
1. Amazi yo kubika ogisijeni
Ububiko bwa ogisijeni bwa ogisijeni bubikamo ogisijeni kuri - 183℃kandi nisoko ya gaze ya sisitemu yose. Imiterere ifata urupapuro rwibikoresho bibiri-cyifu ya vacuum, hamwe nubuso buto hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo kwishyuza. Igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho byo kubika, ingano nziza ya 50 m³, igitutu gisanzwe cyakazi - kandi gikora urwego rwamazi rwa 10 m³-40 m³. Icyambu cyuzuzanya hejuru yigituba cyateguwe hakurikijwe ibipimo byuzuzanya, kandi ogisijeni ya ogisijeni yuzuyemo ikamyo yo hanze.
2. Amazi ya ogisijeni
Amazi ya ogisijeni yataye ogisijeni y'amazi mu kigega cyo kubikamo no kuyohereza kuri kanseri. Nicyo gice cyonyine muri sisitemu. Kugirango tumenye ibikorwa byizewe bya sisitemu kandi byujuje ibikenewe byo gutangira no guhagarara umwanya uwariwo wose, pounde ebyiri zisa na exygen zashyizweho, imwe yo gukoreshwa nimwe. Amazi ya Oxygen Pomp yepts Horizontal Piston Cougenic Pompe yo guhuza n'imikorere mito ya 2000-45-4-4- hamwe nigitutu cya pompe Ibisabwa bya ogisijeni, hamwe no gutanga ogisijeni ya sisitemu birashobora guhinduka muguhindura igitutu no gutemba ku nkombe.
3. Vaporizer
Imyuka ikubiyemo icyuho cyo kwiyuhagira, uzwi kandi ku nkoni y'ikirere, ninyenyeri yamaze igihembwe. Amazi ya ogisijeni yuzuyemo ubushyuhe busanzwe ogisijeni kubusanzwe convection yumwuka. Sisitemu ifite imyuka ibiri. Mubisanzwe, imyuka imwe irakoreshwa. Iyo ubushyuhe buke kandi ubushobozi bwumwuka bwuzuye uruhinja budahagije, imyuka ibiri irashobora guhinduka cyangwa gukoreshwa icyarimwe kugirango hakemurwe ogisijeni.
4. Ikigega cyo kubika ikirere
Ububiko bwo kubika ikirere buhumura ogisijeni bworoshye nko kubikamo na buffer igikoresho cya sisitemu, gishobora kuzungura ogisijeni ako kanya kandi iringaniza igitutu cyo kwirinda ihindagurika n'ingaruka. Sisitemu isangira urutonde rwububiko bwa gaze hamwe na pisine nyamukuru ya ogisijeni hamwe na sisitemu yigisenge ya ogisijeri, gukoresha neza ibikoresho byambere. Umuvuduko ukabije wa gaze hamwe nubushobozi bwa gaze ntarengwa cyo kubika gaze ni m³ 250. Kugirango wongere umusaruro wo mu kirere, diameter yumuyoboro wa ogisijeni muri karburetor mu kigega cy'indege cyahinduwe kuva muri DN65 kugeza kuri DN100 kugira ngo ubushobozi bwo gutanga ogisijeni buhagije bwa sisitemu.
5. Igikoresho cyo kugenzura igitutu
Ibice bibiri byibikoresho bigenga ibikoresho byashyizwe muri sisitemu. Igice cya mbere ni umuvuduko ugenzura igikoresho cyamazi ya ogisijeni. Igice gito cya ogisijeni cyuzuye gihumeka na karubone ntoya hepfo yikigega cyo kubikamo no kwinjira mu cyiciro cya gaze mu kigega cyo kubikamo. Umuyoboro wo kugaruka wa Oxygen pompe ya ogisijeni nayo isubiza igice cya gaze-amazi avanze na tank yo kubika, kugirango uhindure igitutu cyakazi cyo kubikamo no kunoza ibidukikije. Igice cya kabiri ni umuvuduko wa ogisijeni utanga ibikoresho, bikoresha umuvuduko ugenzura valve ku kirere cyo kubika gaze yumwimerere kugirango uhindure igitutu cya oxygen ukurikije oxygIcyifuzo.
6.Igikoresho cy'umutekano
Sisitemu yo gutanga ogisijeni itanga ibikoresho nibikoresho byinshi byumutekano. Ikigega cyo kubika gifite igitutu nigipimo cyurwego rwibipimo, hamwe na pipeline itemewe ya pompe ya ogisijeni ifite ibipimo byimigabane kugirango byorohereze umukoresha nyuma ya sisitemu igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Ubushyuhe hamwe na sensor yikibazo byashyizwe kumurongo wo hagati uva muri kanseri mu kigega cy'indege, gishobora kugaburira igitutu n'ubushyuhe bwa sisitemu kandi bitabira gahunda. Iyo ubushyuhe bwa ogisijeni buke cyane cyangwa igitutu kiri hejuru cyane, sisitemu izahita ihagarara kugirango habeho impanuka zatewe n'ubushyuhe bwo hasi no hejuru. Buri pipeline ya sisitemu ifite valve yumutekano, Vent Valve, reba valve, nibindi, ireba neza ibikorwa byizewe kandi byizewe.
Imikorere no kubungabunga sisitemu yo gutanga ogisijeni
Nka sisitemu yumuvuduko ukabije, sisitemu yo gutanga rya ogisijeni ifite imikorere myiza nubufatanye. Kugabana no kubungabunga bidakwiye bizaganisha ku mpanuka zikomeye. Kubwibyo, kwitabwaho bidasanzwe bigomba kwishyurwa imikoreshereze itekanye no gufata neza sisitemu.
Abakozi bakora no kubungabunga sisitemu barashobora gufata inyandiko nyuma yimyitozo idasanzwe. Bagomba kumenya ibihimbano nibiranga sisitemu, menya imikorere yibice bitandukanye bya sisitemu hamwe namabwiriza yo gukora umutekano.
Ikigega cya Oxygen cyo kubika ogisijeni, icyuho cyo kubika gake ni inzangano z'umuvuduko, zishobora gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo kubona icyemezo cyo gukoresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe bivuye mu biro byaho no kugenzura ubuziranenge. Umutekano ugera ku gahato n'umutekano muri sisitemu bigomba gutangwa kugirango ugenzurwe buri gihe, kandi guhagarika umutima no kwerekana ibikoresho ku muyoboro bigomba kugenzurwa buri gihe kugirango twumve buri gihe kandi twizewe.
Imikorere yubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya ogisijeni biterwa nurwego rwa vacuum ya Interlayer hagati ya silinders yimbere na ordinders yo kubika. Impamyabumenyi ya vacuum yangiritse, ogisijeni y'amazi izazamuka kandi yaguka vuba. Kubwibyo, mugihe impamyabumenyi ya vacuum itangiritse cyangwa ntabwo ari ngombwa kuzuza umucanga wa Pearlite, birabujijwe rwose gusenya valuum valve yo kubika. Mugihe cyo gukoreshwa, imikorere ya vacuum yibigega bya ogisijeni birashobora kugereranywa nukureba umubare wa ogisijeni yamazi.
Mugihe cyo gukoresha sisitemu, gahunda yo kugenzura irondo isanzwe gushyikirana no kwandika igitutu, urwego rwamazi, ubushyuhe nibindi bipimo bya sisitemu mugihe cya sisitemu, kandi bimenyesha abatekinisiye babigize umwuga guhangana n'ibibazo bidasanzwe.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-02-2021
