Iyo utekereje ku gutandukanya umwuka, ushobora gutekereza iminara minini ikonjesha umwuka kugira ngo ikore ogisijeni, azote, cyangwa argon. Ariko inyuma y'ibi bihangange by'inganda, hari ikoranabuhanga rikomeye, rikunze kwirengagizwa rituma ibintu byose bigenda neza:Imiyoboro irinda ubushyuhe mu byuma bisukura(VIP) naImiyoboro ifungisha ibyuma bivamo umwukaIbi si ibijyanye n'amazi gusa, ahubwo ni uburyo bwakozwe neza kandi bunoze bw'ingenzi kugira ngo buri wese mu buryo bwa none abeho neza kandi agire umutekano.Gutandukanya ikirereishami (ASU).

Reka dusobanukirwe neza: cryogenics – siyansi y’ubukonje bukabije – ni yo ituma gutandukana kw’umwuka bishoboka. Turimo kuvuga ubushyuhe buri munsi ya -180°C (-292°F) kugira ngo umwuka uhinduke. Ikibazo gikomeye ni ikihe? Gukomeza ubukonje bukabije. Ubushyuhe buri hagati ni umwanzi, uhora agerageza gushyushya no gutwika ibyo bintu by’agaciro by’ubukonje bukabije nka azote y’amazi (LN2) na ogisijeni y’amazi (LOX). Aha niho ubwiza bwaImiyoboro irinda ubushyuhe mu byuma bisukura(VIP) biragaragara. Tekereza ko ari amafurushi ya thermos afite imbaraga nyinshi. Mu gukora ikoti ry'ubushyuhe hagati y'inkuta z'imbere n'inyuma z'umuyoboro, birema uruzitiro rutangaje rwo kwirinda ubushyuhe. Uko ibi birushaho kuba byizaImiyoboro irinda ubushyuhe mu byuma bisukura(VIP) bikora neza, ingufu zipfa ubusa nke, kandi uko ASU yose irushaho gukora neza.

None se, bite ku gihe ibintu bigomba kwimuka? Aho nihoImiyoboro ifungisha ibyuma bivamo umwukabiba ngombwa cyane. Bitanga ubwo buryo bw'ingenzi bwo guhuza ibintu byose - kuva ku musaruro w'ingenzi wa ASU kugeza ku bigega byo kubikamo, guhuza ibyiciro bitandukanye by'ibikorwa, cyangwa koroshya imirimo igoye yo kubungabunga no kongeramo amazi. Bitandukanye n'imiyoboro isanzwe, iyiImiyoboro ifungisha ibyuma bivamo umwukaGukomeza uwo muyoboro w’ubukonje w’ingenzi cyane. Imiterere yabo ikomeye irinda "igihombo icyo ari cyo cyose" kandi, icy'ingenzi ni ukurinda abakozi n'ibikoresho ibyago byo gushya cyane. Niba urimo gukoresha ikigo gitandukanya umwuka, ubwizerwe bwaweImiyoboro ifungisha ibyuma bivamo umwukantabwo byumvikanaho na gato; gutsindwa hano bivuze igihe cyo kuruhuka, kudakora neza, ndetse n'impanuka zishobora kubaho mu mutekano.

Muri uru rwego, igitutu gikomeje kwiyongera mu kongera imikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi. Ibi bigaragarira cyane ku bwiza n'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa.Imiyoboro irinda ubushyuhe (VIP)naImiyoboro ifungisha ibyuma bivamo umwukaikoreshwa. Abakora bahora bahanga udushya, banonosora ibikoresho n'ubuhanga bwo kubaka kugira ngo ibi bice birusheho kuramba kandi bigire akamaro. Ku bakora uruganda bose, guhitamo abarusha abandiImiyoboro irinda ubushyuhe (VIP)kandi wizeweImiyoboro ifungisha ibyuma bivamo umwukasi igitekerezo cyiza gusa; ni ishoramari ry’ingenzi ritanga inyungu mu isuku y’ibicuruzwa, igihe cyo gukora, no mu mutekano w’abakozi. Urujya n’uruza rw’imyuka muri ASU rushingiye ku mikorere myiza itangwa n’ibi bisubizo by’ingenzi byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga.