Gukonjesha kw'amabara atukura (cryogenic) ni ingenzi cyane'Ni ibintu byiza cyane mu ndege muri iyi minsi—it'ni inkingi ya gahunda zigezweho. Satelite, ibinyabiziga bitera imbaraga, ibikoresho bifasha hasi—Byose byishingikiriza ku kugenzura ubushyuhe bukomeye nk'amabuye hamwe n'ibintu nka azote y'amazi, ogisijeni y'amazi, n'ibindi bikoresho bitera umwijima. Muri HL Cryogenics, ntabwo tubizi.'Tugurisha ibice gusa; twubaka sisitemu yuzuye yo kohereza no gukwirakwiza cryogenic ikora neza aho bikenewe. Duvanga uburyo bwo gukingira bugezweho bwo mu bwoko bwa vacuum n'ubuhanga bukomeye bwa mekanike, bityo ukagira ubukonje buhamye, nta kintu na kimwe kigutwara, hamwe n'uburyo bukomeza igihe uri mu gitutu. Urutonde rwacu rw'ibikoresho rutuma ubasha gukora neza iyo urimo ushyuha.—Umuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyuma, Umuyoboro w'amazi uhindagurika, Sisitemu zo gupompa umwuka uhindagurika, Valves zirinda ubushyuhe, Ibitandukanya Icyiciro, hamwe n'umuyoboro n'umuyoboro bikora neza cyane—ikubiyemo amashanyarazi yo ku butaka ndetse n'ibice by'ingenzi byo gucunga ubushyuhe bwa satelite.
Dukoresha insulation y’ibice byinshi, imashini zikoresha umwuka mwinshi, n’icyuma gikozwe neza kugira ngo ubushyuhe bugume butinjira muri buri santimetero y’umurongo wo kohereza.Umuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyuma, superinsulation n'ibikoresho bifite vacuum nyinshi, hamwe n'ibishyigikizo by'ubuhanga, bigabanya ubushyuhe buva ku rugero ruto. Ibi bituma LN yawe ikomeza₂cyangwa LOX ihamye mu gihe cyose umuntu akoresha intera ndende—ni ngombwa cyane iyo'Gupima ibice bya satelite, gukonjesha kamera zifata amashusho, gutegura propellant, cyangwa gushyiramo ibikoresho ku gikoresho. Dukoresha imiyoboro yacu ku buryo ikomeza kumera neza kugira ngo ikomeze kubaho ubushyuhe bukabije idahindagurika, bivuze ko ikomeza kuba yizewe igihe kirekire.
Imbuga zimwe na zimwe zikeneye koroshya ibintu—udupapuro two kuramburiraho twigendanwa, intebe zo gupimisha zigenda, cyangwa imirongo yo guteranya satelite yatsinze't icara utuje. Ibyo'aho icyuma cyacu gikingira umwuka gikoresha amashanyaraziUmuyoboro w'amazi uhindagurikaIragenda neza. Iragenda neza ariko igumana ifunze neza, bitewe n'umuyoboro wayo w'imbere ufite ibara ry'umugozi, ikoti rikomeye ry'umuyoboro, n'udupira tw'ubwenge. Ushobora kuyizunguruka no kuyizunguruka mu bikoresho byimuka umunsi wose nta gutakaza ubushyuhe, bivuze ko nta kibazo kibi cyangwa umutekano wawe bishobora kugutera.'d fata umuyoboro usanzwe.
Gukomeza gukonjesha icyuho,Sisitemu yo gupompa ikoresha umwuka ushyushyeItangira neza iyo igiye gukurwa mu kirere mu buryo buhoraho cyangwa iyo ikenewe. Mu kirere, aho imiyoboro igomba kuguma ikarishye mu gihe kirekire cyo kugerageza, iyi sisitemu ikomeza gukora neza mu bushyuhe kandi ikabuza ubushyuhe kwangirika bitewe n'amazi cyangwa kwiyongera buhoro buhoro kwa gaze. Gushyira iyi tekiniki muri sisitemu zacu zo kohereza ibintu byoroshye bigabanya igihe cyo kubaho kwayo kandi bigagabanya ububabare mu kubungabunga.
Kugira ngo habeho urujya n'uruza rwiza, Vacuum yacuValves zirinda ubushyuheBagaragara cyane. Bagaragara cyane'Yongeye kubakwa kugira ngo ubushyuhe budatakaza, imbaraga nke zo guhindukira, kandi ifunze neza. Igice cyose cyangiritse kuri cryogen kiba cyambaye ikoti ry'ifu, bityo ntukigire'Ntugire ubukonje, amazi asohoka, cyangwa ubushyuhe—ndetse no mu gihe LN ikora cyane₂cyangwa LOX. Bishyire mu murongo w'amavuta, maze ushobora kongeramo umuvuduko w'amazi nta kibazo cy'ubushyuhe.
Imashini yacu irinda ubushyuhe mu by'umwukaIgitandukanya IcyiciroIrabagirana cyane mu gihe cyo gupima ubushyuhe bwa satelite cyangwa mu gihe cyo gutunganya imitwaro. Ikura umwuka mu mazi, igatuma LN isanzwe ikonje kandi idafite ubushyuhe bwinshi.₂gupima ibyumba kugira ngo harebwe ubushyuhe bungana neza n'ibipimo byoroheje ku bikoresho byoroheje. Iryo koranabuhanga rituma imodoka ikoresha lisansi ihoraho, ibyo bikaba byongera ubwizigirwa mu butumwa.
Byaba ari byo'Laboratwari, inganda zikora chips, amavuriro avura indwara z'ibicurane, ibyuma bya LNG, cyangwa sitasiyo zo ku butaka, HL Cryogenics itanga imiyoboro ishyira imbere umutekano, imikorere myiza y'ubushyuhe, n'imikorere irambye. Buri sisitemu yujuje ibisabwa mpuzamahanga ku byerekeye imiyoboro y'umwuka, imikorere ya ogisijeni, n'isuku yo mu kirere.
Niba rero ukeneye kohereza amakuru ajyanye n'igihe (cryogenic transfer) ushobora kwiringira ko azagufasha.—ese wowe'kongera kubaka ibyogajuru, gukoresha uburyo bwo kurasa, cyangwa gusunika ibizamini bigezweho—HL Cryogenics irahari kugufasha. Twandikire, natwe'Nzakorana nawe mu gushushanya nezaUmuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyuma,Umuyoboro w'amazi uhindagurika,Sisitemu zo gupompa umwuka uhindagurika,Valves zirinda ubushyuhe,Ibitandukanya Icyiciro, hamwe n'uburyo bwuzuye bwo gukonjesha umushinga wawe w'indege.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2025
