Amazi ya Cryogenic ntashobora kuba umuntu utazi kuri buri wese, muri metani yamazi, Ethane, propane, propylene, nibindi, byose biri mubyiciro byamazi ya kirogenike, ayo mavuta ya kirogenike ntabwo ari ay'ibicuruzwa byaka kandi biturika gusa, ahubwo ni n'ibiri hasi- itangazamakuru ry'ubushyuhe, hamwe no gutwara no kubika bigomba kwitondera umutekano. Kubera ibintu byaka kandi biturika biranga amazi ya kirogenike, hari byinshi bisabwa kugirango imikorere ya tanker ikoreshwe, kandi tekinoroji ya kirogenike ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwa tank.
Ubwoko bwinshi bwa tekinoroji ya Cryogenic
Ibigega bikoreshwa muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya kirogenike yubushakashatsi bugamije ahanini kugabanya kugabanya ubukana bwa convection hamwe nubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwimirasire yamashanyarazi yibikoresho bya kirogenike, kubika amakamyo yikamyo ya kirogenike ntabwo ari inzira gusa, ukurikije ububiko bwibintu bifatika kandi koresha ibisabwa bya gaze ya lisukari, hariho inzira zitandukanye zo gukumira.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Cryogenic insulation harimo na vacuum nyinshi yo mu bwoko bwa vacuum, ifu ya vacuum hamwe na fibre fibre, uburyo butandukanye nko kwegeranya insulasiyo, bikunze kugaragara mumazi ya kirogenike ni gaze ya gazi isanzwe (LNG), ibiyigize nyamukuru ni metani yanduye, turabona ububiko bwa LNG no gutwara ikamyo yimodoka imwe ninzira zisanzwe zokwirinda vacuum nyinshi.
Kubika no Gutwara Bidafite Vacuum Yinshi
Ikinyabiziga cyo gutwara ibintu cya Cryogenic kigizwe numubiri wa tank hamwe nigice cya kabiri cyimodoka ibice bibiri, aho umubiri wikigega ugizwe numubiri wa silinderi yimbere, umubiri wa silinderi yo hanze, urwego rwimitsi nibindi. Ikoranabuhanga ryinshi rya vacuum ryinshi ryifashishwa kumubiri wa tank. Ubuso bwinyuma bwa silinderi yimbere buzengurutswe nigice kinini cyo kubika insuline igizwe na fayili ya aluminiyumu hamwe nimpapuro za fibre fibre. Umubare wa aluminiyumu ya fayili igira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ingaruka zo gukingira abantu benshi.
Isohora ryinshi rya vacuum gusa ni ecran nyinshi yo gukingira imirasire, yashyizwe mumashanyarazi hagati ya silinderi y'imbere ninyuma ni agace ka mezzanine, binyuze mugutunganya sandwich nini cyane, kugirango bigabanye ihererekanyabubasha ryimishwarara yuburyo bumwe. ubushyuhe bwumuriro, imikorere yubushyuhe bwo hejuru yubushyuhe buke kandi buke nibikoresho, impamyabumenyi ya vacuum, ubwinshi bwurwego rwinshi numubare wubushyuhe bwimbibi, nibindi.
Ibyiza byo gukingira vacuum nyinshi ni byiza gukora neza, kandi ikinyuranyo hagati ni gito, mugihe kimwe, ingano yikintu cyimbere ni kinini kuruta icy'imodoka itwara vacuum. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha insimburangingo ya vacuum nyinshi irashobora kugabanya uburemere bwikinyabiziga, uburemere bwikinyabiziga cyoroshye, igihombo cya precooling ni gito kuruta ifu ya vacuum. Igihagararo kiruta ifu ya vacuum kandi urwego rwo kubika ibintu ntibyoroshye gukemura.
Ikibi ni uko inzira yo gukora ubwoko bwibikoresho igoye cyane, igiciro cyubunini bwikigero kinini, impamyabumenyi ya vacuum ifite ibisabwa cyane, ntabwo byoroshye guhumeka, kandi byongeye, hariho ibibazo byo gutwara ubushyuhe. mu cyerekezo kibangikanye.
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubukungu, isabwa ryamazi ya kirogenike mu nganda ariyongera. Amazi ya Cryogenic, nkibintu byaka kandi biturika, bifite ibyo asabwa ku miterere yimodoka zitwara abantu mububiko no gutwara. Ubushyuhe buke bwo kubika ubushyuhe nuburyo bwibanze bwimodoka itwara ibintu ya kirogenike, kandi tekinoroji yo mu bwoko bwa vacuum multilayeri yubushyuhe bwahindutse uburyo busanzwe bwo kubika amashyuza kumubiri wa tanki kubera imikorere yayo yubushyuhe.
HL Ibikoresho bya Cryogenic
HL Ibikoresho bya Cryogenicyashinzwe mu 1992 ni ikirango gifitanye isanoHL Cryogenic ibikoresho bya sosiyete Cryogenic ibikoresho Co, Ltd.. Ibikoresho bya HL Cryogenic byiyemeje gushushanya no gukora sisitemu yo hejuru ya Vacuum Yanduye ya Cryogenic Piping hamwe nibikoresho bifitanye isano nayo kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya. Umuyoboro wa Vacuum hamwe na Flexible Hose wubatswe mu cyuho kinini kandi gifite ibice byinshi byerekana amashusho yihariye yihariye, kandi unyura mu ruhererekane rw’ubuvuzi bukomeye kandi buvura vacuum, bukoreshwa mu kohereza ogisijeni y’amazi, azote yuzuye. , amazi ya argon, hydrogène yamazi, helium yamazi, gaze ya Ethylene ya LEG hamwe na gaze ya kamere ya LNG.
Ibicuruzwa bikurikirana bya Vacuum Jacketed Pipe, Vacuum Jacketed Hose, Vacuum Jacketed Valve, na Phase Separator muri Sosiyete ya HL Cryogenic ibikoresho, byanyuze muburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura tekinike, bikoreshwa muguhana ogisijeni y'amazi, azote yuzuye, argon y'amazi, hydrogène y'amazi, helium y'amazi, LEG na LNG, kandi ibyo bicuruzwa bikoreshwa mubikoresho bya kirogenike (urugero: tanki ya cryogenic, dewars na bokisi ikonje nibindi) mubikorwa byo gutandukanya ikirere, gaze, indege, electronike, superconductor, chip, guteranya ibyuma, ibiryo & ibinyobwa, farumasi, ibitaro, biobank, reberi, ibikoresho bishya bikora inganda zikora imiti, ibyuma & ibyuma, nubushakashatsi bwa siyansi nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-11-2022
