Mugihe inganda zikomeje gushakisha ibisubizo byingufu zisukuye, hydrogène yamazi (LH2) yagaragaye nkisoko ya peteroli itanga ibyifuzo byinshi. Nyamara, gutwara no kubika hydrogène y'amazi bisaba tekinoroji igezweho kugirango igumane imiterere ya kirogenike. Ikoranabuhanga ryingenzi muri kano karere nivacuum jacketed umuyoboro, igira uruhare runini mugukwirakwiza neza kandi neza ya hydrogène y'amazi kure cyane.
Gusobanukirwa Imiyoboro ya Vacuum
Imiyoboro ya Vacuum(VJP) ni imiyoboro yihariye yagenewe gutwara ibintu bya kirogenike, nka hydrogène y'amazi, mugihe hagabanijwe kohereza ubushyuhe. Iyi miyoboro igizwe n'umuyoboro w'imbere, ufite amazi ya kirogenike, hamwe na vacuum yo hanze ikora nka bariyeri yubushyuhe. Icyuho kiri hagati yimbere ninyuma ningirakamaro mukugabanya ubushyuhe no gukomeza ubushyuhe buke busabwa kugirango hydrogène yamazi igume mumiterere yayo.
Gukenera Gukora neza mu Gutwara Amazi ya Hydrogen
Amazi ya hydrogène akeneye kubikwa ku bushyuhe buke cyane (hafi -253 ° C cyangwa -423 ° F). Ubushyuhe ubwo aribwo bwose, nubwo bwaba buke, burashobora gutera umwuka, biganisha ku gutakaza ingano no gukora neza. Uwitekavacuum jacketed umuyoboroiremeza ko hydrogène y'amazi iguma ku bushyuhe bwifuzwa, ikarinda guhumeka bitari ngombwa kandi ikemeza ko hydrogène iguma mu mazi igihe kirekire. Iyimikorere ihanitse ningirakamaro mubisabwa nka sisitemu yo gutanga lisansi yo gushakisha ikirere, ibinyabiziga bikoresha hydrogène, no gukoresha inganda.
Ibyiza bya Vacuum Jacketed Imiyoboro muri Cryogenic Porogaramu
Imwe mungirakamaro zingenzi zavacuum jacketmu gutwara amazi ya hydrogène nubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe budashingiye kubikoresho byinshi cyangwa bidashoboka. Ibi bituma bakora igisubizo cyiza kubisabwa bisaba sisitemu yoroheje, yizewe, kandi ihendutse. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo guhangana nubushyuhe butangwa na vacuum butanga ibidukikije bihamye kandi bifite umutekano mukubika no guhererekanya hydrogène y’amazi, ndetse no mubihe bigoye byo hanze.
Kazoza ka Vacuum Jacketed Imiyoboro Ibikorwa Remezo bya Hydrogen
Nkuko icyifuzo cya hydrogène cyiyongera, cyane cyane murwego rwo guhindura ingufu, uruhare rwavacuum jacketmuri hydrogène y'amazi ibikorwa remezo bizatera imbere gusa. Udushya mu gushushanya imiyoboro, nk'ibikoresho byanonosowe mu gukumira no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ridashobora kumeneka, bizakomeza kuzamura imikorere no kwizerwa bya sisitemu. Mu myaka iri imbere, turashobora kwitegavacuum jacketkugira uruhare runini cyane mugushiraho ejo hazaza kubika hydrogène no gukwirakwiza.
Mu gusoza,vacuum jacketni ingenzi mu gutwara neza kandi neza gutwara hydrogène. Mu gihe ingufu za hydrogène zikomeje kwiyongera ku isi yose, iyi miyoboro yateye imbere izagira uruhare runini mu gushyigikira ibikorwa remezo bikenewe mu gutanga ibisubizo by’ingufu zisukuye kandi zirambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2024