Intangiriro kuriImiyoboro ya Vacuum

Imiyoboro ya Vacuum(VIP) ni ibintu by'ingenzi mu gutwara ibintu bya kirogenike, nka azote yuzuye, ogisijeni, na gaze gasanzwe. Iyi miyoboro yakozwe kugirango igumane ubushyuhe buke bwaya mazi, irinde guhumeka mugihe cyo gutwara. Ubu bushobozi ni ingenzi cyane ku nganda zishingiye ku butungane no gukora neza bya kirogenike mu nzira zitandukanye.

Imiterere n'imikorere yaImiyoboro ya Vacuum

Igishushanyo cyavacuumni ubuhanga, burimo umuyoboro-imbere-umuyoboro. Umuyoboro w'imbere, utwara amazi ya kirogenike, uzengurutswe n'umuyoboro wo hanze. Umwanya uri hagati yiyi miyoboro urimurwa kugirango habeho icyuho, bigabanya cyane kohereza ubushyuhe. Iyi vacuum ikora nkinzitizi yubushyuhe, yemeza ko ubushyuhe bwamazi ya kirogenike buguma buhagaze mugihe cyo gutambuka.

Porogaramu yaImiyoboro ya Vacuum

Imiyoboro ya Vacuumzikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo ubuvuzi, ikirere, n’ingufu. Kurugero, mubikorwa byubuvuzi, VIP ningirakamaro mu gutwara ogisijeni y’amazi, ikoreshwa mu kuvura ubuhumekero. Mu rwego rw'ikirere, iyi miyoboro itwara hydrogène y'amazi na ogisijeni nka moteri ya roketi. Inganda z’ingufu nazo zishingiye kuri VIP mu gutwara neza gaze gasanzwe (LNG), n’isoko rikomeye ry’ingufu ku isi.

Ibyiza byo GukoreshaImiyoboro ya Vacuum

Imwe mu nyungu zibanze zavacuumnubushobozi bwabo bwo kubungabunga isuku nogukomera kwamazi ya kirogene mugihe cyo gutwara. Icyuka cya vacuum kigabanya ihererekanyabubasha, bigabanya ibyago byo gushyuha kwamazi no guhumeka. Byongeye kandi, VIP iraramba cyane kandi isaba kubungabungwa bike ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo kubika, bigatuma biba igisubizo cyigiciro cyo gukoresha igihe kirekire.

Inzitizi nudushya muri tekinoroji ya Vacuum

Nubwo bafite inyungu, imiyoboro ya vacuum nayo ihura ningorabahizi, nkigiciro cyambere cyo kwishyiriraho hamwe nubuhanga bwa tekinike bukenewe mugushushanya no kububungabunga. Nyamara, guhanga udushya mubikoresho nibikorwa byo gukora bituma VIP irushaho kuboneka no gukora neza. Iterambere rya vuba ririmo iterambere rya VIP yoroheje no gukoresha tekinoroji ya vacuum igezweho kugirango tunoze imikorere ya insulation kurushaho.

Umwanzuro

Imiyoboro ya Vacuumni ingenzi mu gutwara neza kandi neza gutwara amazi ya kirogenike. Igishushanyo cyihariye n'imikorere yabo ntibibungabunga gusa ubusugire bwaya mazi gusa ahubwo binagira uruhare mubikorwa byimikorere yinganda zishingiye kuri zo. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, VIP irashobora kugira uruhare runini mugutwara isi kwangiza ibintu.