Nka zero-karubone itanga ingufu, ingufu za hydrogène zagiye zikurura isi yose. Kugeza ubu, inganda z’ingufu za hydrogène zihura n’ibibazo byinshi by’ingenzi, cyane cyane inganda nini, inganda zihenze ndetse n’ikoranabuhanga ryo gutwara abantu kure, ibyo bikaba byarabaye imbogamizi mu gihe cyo gukoresha ingufu za hydrogène.
 
Ugereranije nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa gaze ya gaze hamwe nuburyo bwo gutanga hydrogène, uburyo bwo kubika amazi yubushyuhe bwo hasi hamwe nuburyo bwo gutanga ibintu bifite ibyiza byo kubika hydrogène nyinshi (hydrogène nyinshi itwara ubucucike), igiciro gito cyo gutwara ibintu, ubuziranenge bw’umwuka mwinshi, ububiko buke n’umuvuduko w’ubwikorezi hamwe n’umutekano mwinshi, bishobora kugenzura neza ibiciro byuzuye kandi bitarimo ibintu bitoroshye bitemewe mu nzira yo gutwara abantu. Byongeye kandi, ibyiza bya hydrogène y'amazi mu gukora, kubika no gutwara abantu birakwiriye cyane ku isoko nini n’ubucuruzi bitanga ingufu za hydrogène. Hagati aho, hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zikoresha ingufu za hydrogène, icyifuzo cya hydrogène y’amazi nacyo kizasubizwa inyuma.
 
Amazi ya hydrogène nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kubika hydrogène, ariko inzira yo kubona hydrogène y’amazi ifite urwego rwo hejuru rwa tekiniki, kandi gukoresha ingufu n’ingufu bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe bitanga hydrogène y’amazi ku rugero runini.
 
Kugeza ubu, ingufu za hydrogène y’amazi ku isi igera kuri 485t / d. Gutegura hydrogène y'amazi, tekinoroji ya hydrogène, biza muburyo bwinshi kandi birashobora gushyirwa mubice cyangwa guhuzwa muburyo bwo kwaguka no guhanahana ubushyuhe. Kugeza ubu, inzira ya hydrogène isanzwe irashobora kugabanywa muburyo bworoshye bwa Linde-Hampson, ikoresha ingaruka ya Joule-Thompson (JT ingaruka) kugirango yongere kwaguka, hamwe no kwagura adiabatic, ihuza gukonjesha no kwagura turbine. Mubikorwa nyabyo byakozwe, ukurikije umusaruro wa hydrogène y’amazi, uburyo bwo kwagura adiabatic burashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwa Brayton, bukoresha helium nkuburyo bwo gutanga ubushyuhe buke bwo kwaguka no gukonjesha, hanyuma bukonjesha hydrogène yumuvuduko ukabije wa hydrogène kumiterere y’amazi, hamwe nuburyo bwa Claude bukonjesha hydrogène binyuze mu kwaguka kwa adiabatic.
 
Isesengura ryibiciro byumusemburo wa hydrogène wibanda cyane cyane ku bunini nubukungu bwinzira ya tekinoroji ya hydrogène. Mu giciro cyo gukora hydrogène y’amazi, ikiguzi cya hydrogène gitwara igice kinini (58%), hagakurikiraho igiciro cyuzuye cyo gukoresha ingufu za sisitemu yo kwisuka (20%), bingana na 78% yikiguzi cyose cya hydrogène yuzuye. Muri ibi biciro byombi, ingaruka zigaragara ni ubwoko bwa hydrogène hamwe nigiciro cyamashanyarazi aho uruganda rwamazi ruherereye. Ubwoko bwa hydrogen isoko nayo ifitanye isano nigiciro cyamashanyarazi. Niba uruganda rukora hydrogène ya electrolytike n’uruganda rwamazi rwubatswe rwubatswe hamwe n’uruganda rw’amashanyarazi ahantu nyaburanga hashya hashyizweho ingufu, nko mu turere dutatu two mu majyaruguru aho amashanyarazi manini y’umuyaga hamwe n’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi yibanda cyane cyangwa mu nyanja, amashanyarazi ahendutse arashobora gukoreshwa mu gutanga amashanyarazi ya hydrogène y’amazi no kuyungurura, kandi igiciro cy’umusaruro wa hydrogène y’amazi gishobora kugabanuka kugera kuri $ 3.50 / kg. Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kugabanya ingaruka zumuyoboro munini w’umuyaga w’umuyaga ku bushobozi bwo hejuru bwa sisitemu y’amashanyarazi.
 
HL Ibikoresho bya Cryogenic
Ibikoresho bya HL Cryogenic byashinzwe mu 1992 ni ikirango gishamikiye kuri HL Cryogenic ibikoresho bya sosiyete Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. Ibikoresho bya HL Cryogenic byiyemeje gushushanya no gukora sisitemu yo hejuru ya Vacuum Yanduye ya Cryogenic Piping hamwe nibikoresho bifitanye isano nayo kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya. Umuyoboro wa Vacuum hamwe na Flexible Hose wubatswe mu cyuho kinini kandi gifite ibice byinshi byerekana amashusho yihariye yihariye, kandi unyura mu ruhererekane rw’ubuvuzi bukomeye kandi buvurwa cyane, bukoreshwa mu guhererekanya umwuka wa ogisijeni w’amazi, azote yuzuye, argon y’amazi, hydrogène y’amazi, gazi ya litiro ya LEG hamwe na gaze ya LNG.