Ibisobanuro n'akamaro kaUmuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyuma

Umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ukoresha amashanyarazi (VIP) ni ikoranabuhanga ry’ingenzi mu ihererekanya ry’ingufu rigezweho. Ukoresha urwego rw’amashanyarazi nk’uburyo bwo kwirinda ubushyuhe, bigabanya cyane ubushyuhe butakaza mu gihe cyo gutwara. Bitewe n’ubushobozi bwawo bwo kwirinda ubushyuhe bwinshi, VIP ikoreshwa cyane mu gutwara ibintu bihumanya nka LNG, hydrogen y’amazi, na heliyumu y’amazi, bigatuma ingufu zikwirakwira neza kandi mu mutekano.

Porogaramu zaUmuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyuma

Uko icyifuzo cy’ingufu zisukuye gikomeza kwiyongera ku isi, ni ko imiyoboro ikoreshwa mu byuma bisukura ikoreshwa mu buryo butunguranye igenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro. Uretse gutwara amazi asanzwe akoreshwa mu buryo buzwi nka cryogenic liquid transport, VIP ikoreshwa no mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nko mu by’indege, imiti, n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga. Urugero, mu nganda zikora iby’indege, VIP ikoreshwa mu buryo bwo gutanga lisansi kugira ngo habeho kohereza neza ibikomoka ku mazi mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe bukabije.

Ibyiza by'ikoranabuhanga byaUmuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyuma

Akamaro k'ingenzi k'imiyoboro irinda ubushyuhe ni uko ikora neza cyane mu bijyanye no gukingira ubushyuhe. Mu gukora urwego rw'ubushyuhe hagati y'imiyoboro y'imbere n'iy'inyuma, sisitemu irinda ko ubushyuhe butwara n'ingufu, bigabanyiriza igihombo cy'ingufu. Byongeye kandi, VIP ni nto, zoroshye kandi zoroshye gushyiraho, bigatuma zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zigezweho.

Ibyiza by'ejo hazaza byaUmuyoboro urinda ubushyuhe mu cyumamu Ingufu

Uko isi irushaho kwibanda ku ngufu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa n'ikoranabuhanga rikoresha karubone nke, icyifuzo cy'imiyoboro ikoreshwa mu byuma bisukura imashini zikoresha umwuka ushyushye kizakomeza kwiyongera. Mu bikorwa remezo by'ingufu bizaza, abakozi bakomeye bazagira uruhare runini mu gutuma ingufu zikwirakwizwa neza kandi zibikwa neza, kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije, no guteza imbere ubukungu bushingiye ku bidukikije.

Umwanzuro

Nk'ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi mu ikwirakwizwa ry'ingufu rigezweho, imiyoboro ikoresha ibyuma bifunga imashini irimo guhindura buhoro buhoro ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ku isi. Binyuze mu guhanga udushya no kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga, abakozi bakomeye bazagira uruhare runini mu rwego rw'ingufu, bagatanga urufatiro rukomeye rw'iterambere ry'ingufu rirambye ku isi.